ATI PN Comprehensive Exit Review Questions And Answers. VERIFIED.docx - Nursing Hero (2024)

b. increased range of motion c. gait disturbance d. increased appetite e. palpable mass - CORRECT ANSWER - a. Localized acute pain-e. palpable mass-. c. gait disturbance A client with COPD is receiving care at the primary provider's clinic with worsening of symptoms of emphysema. The provider orders an outpatient chest xray to determine if there have been any changes in lung structure. Which best describes what would show on a chest x-ray in the later stages of emphysema? a. increase size of heart b. flattened diaphragm c. plaque formation scattered throughout the lung d. mediastinal shift to the right - CORRECT ANSWER - b. flattened diaphragm A client presents for the care of a primary care facility. The client is coughing and has a fever of 102. Which statement from the nurse regarding protective equipment is most appropriate in preventing the potential spread of this client's infection? a. please wait while I put on a mask before taking your vital signs b. I'm sorry, but you cannot come in here with your symptoms c. you will need to wear a mask, gown, and gloves while you wait to see the doctor d. you will need to wear a mask while you wait to see the provider - CORRECT ANSWER - you will need to wear a mask while you wait to see the provider The nurse speaking to parents about treating head lice advises that any children with allergies to which of the following should avoid using permethrin 1%? a. ragweed b. strawberries c. grass and hay d. peanut butter - CORRECT ANSWER - a. ragweed A client has developed a reaction after receiving a blood transfusion. The nurse suspects that it is a bacterial reaction due to a contaminated blood product. Which of the following signs or symptoms would the nurse see with this type of reaction? Select all that apply

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a. hypertension b. distended neck veins c. vomiting d. nausea e. fever and chills - CORRECT ANSWER - c. vomiting d. nausea e. fever and chills A nurse assessing a four-year-old's language development knows to be concerned by which one of the following assessment findings? a. speech that is unintelligible b. repeating the same question many times until the child gets an answer c. frequent imitation of words that the child is unfamiliar with d. the ability to form sentences of about three to four words - CORRECT ANSWER - a. speech that is unintelligible Which best describes the difference between a do-no-resuscitate (DNR) order and an advanced directive? a. an advance directive is a medical order, while a DNR is not b. A DNR is a medical order, while an advance directive is not c. An advance directive needs to be removed, but a DNR does not d. An advance directive cannot be revoked, while a DNR can be revoked - CORRECT ANSWER - b. A DNR is a medical order, while an advance directive is not A 58 year old client has been admitted to the hospital for treatment of septic arthritis. Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for this condition? a. poorly controlled diabetes b. an artificial joint implant c. taking medications for rheumatoid arthritis d. a history of femur fracture - CORRECT ANSWER - d. a history of femur fracture